Voltaire’s Use of Satire in Candide Essay - Graduateway.
Leibniz therefore believed that we live in the best of all possible universes. It was farther held by Leibniz that God could hold imagined and created all sorts of universes. But being a merely and gracious God. he chose to make the best possible universe. Leibniz believed that such was the universe and life that God created on Earth. However. being finite animals. work forces could non grok.
Candide starts his journey with the influence of Pangloss’s belief of “best of all possible worlds”. Pangloss and Candide, suffer and witness a wide variety of horrors and tragedies together. During these tragedies, Pangloss’s s philosophy proves to be useless and even destructive at the end, because it prevents them from making realistic judgments.
On the surface Candide is a clever story but however when inspected deeper it is nothing more than a tirade of words against people of an uneducated status.Candide is an archetype of these idiocracies, for he lacks reason and has optimism that is truly irking, believing that this is the best of all possible worlds.Thus Voltaire uses a witty, bantering tale on the surface, but in depth a cruel.
Candide goes through several misfortunes while persistently believing in his mentor Pangloss’s optimistic philosophy that “all is for the best in this best of all possible worlds” (22). Through satirizing the characters in the story and Candide’s unfortunate adventures, Voltaire expresses his abhorrence of the folly of seeing only one side of something and being blinded to all other.
The novel Candide by Voltaire delved into the miseries of men, politics and religion where every unfortunate event that happens to the individual is to be accepted since it is all for the best. Many times in the novel, Candide’s esteemed professor, Pangloss remarked that “Everything is all for the best”. For his part, Voltaire seems to be questioning the concept of fatalism. Fatalism is.
Optimism, as a type of philosophy preached by Pangloss in Candide, leads people to believe that they can live “in the best of all possible worlds” if they blindly follow religion. In this philosophical system, evil is seen as being “just the shadows on a beautiful painting” (Voltaire 68). Pangloss believes that since God created the world and since God is the most benevolent and all.
The revolution era consisted of violent change in political order, government, social order. Candide by Voltaire was able to express a variety of ideas and popular themes during this era. Voltaire used humor and satire to make statements on controversial topics while maintaining historical relevance. The main character in Voltaire’s book is named Candide.